daily life with nearby chemicals
In our daily life we have to deal with many substances which have different characteristics. Substances used in everyday life contain chemicals. Which can be separated into synthetic and natural substances, both of which are necessary for daily life. But using too much can cause harm if used carelessly. And have you ever wondered what chemicals we take into our bodies each day?
Know chemicals in everyday life
Chemicals are components that are in everything around us. They may come in the form of fumes, gases, liquids, or mixed in items used in daily life. The following substances are chemicals in our daily life and affect our health.
Carbon Monoxide
(CO) is a colorless and odorless gas. People often get this gas from incomplete combustion of oil or fuel, such as exhaust from cars, engines, and various industrial machines.
Carbon monoxide usually enters the body through inhalation due to its gaseous state. If inhaled a lot, it can cause abnormalities ทางเข้า ufabet https://ufabet999.app such as headaches, dizziness, fatigue, stomach pain, vomiting, chest pain, and feeling confused and dazed. And if received in excessive amounts at one time, it may cause the body to lack oxygen, loss of consciousness, and death.
Ammonia
is a chemical in everyday life and is an ingredient in many items or products such as bathroom cleaners. Cleaning liquids, insecticides, fertilizers for growing trees Ammonia is a corrosive chemical with a pungent odor.
Inhalation or contact with the skin may cause abnormalities such as dermatitis, irritation, and nasal burning when inhaled. If exposed to high concentrations of ammonia, it may cause damage to tissues within the respiratory system such as the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, resulting in swollen throats, coughing, and lung flooding. If exposed to the skin and eyes, it may cause skin burns, blisters, and blindness. And if large amounts are inhaled or eaten, they may cause tissue damage and death.
In some cases, low concentrations of ammonia are used to provide first aid to unconscious patients. This is because inhaling small amounts of ammonia can cause irritation within the respiratory system. which stimulates the work of the respiratory system
Chlorine
Many people may think of chlorine when they see a blue swimming pool, but actually chlorine is a type of cleaning agent that was originally in the form of a highly toxic gas. But it can also be found in liquid form. Products that contain chlorine as an ingredient that can be found in everyday life include: Swimming pool disinfectant Cleansers, bleaches, and solvents In the production of drinking water, chlorine is also used for disinfection. But it is in low amounts and does not affect the body. However, exposure to high concentrations of chlorine in any form can cause harm. The skin may experience burning sensations, blisters, blurred vision, burning eyes, nose and throat pain, coughing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, nausea and vomiting. In severe cases, vision loss or death may occur.
hydrochloric acid (Hydrochloric Acid)
is another chemical that is frequently encountered in everyday life. It has the appearance of a viscous liquid. They may be clear or yellow. and found in gaseous form as well It is often an ingredient in detergents, laundry detergent, and ceramic cleaning products. Swimming liquid and fertilizer
This type of acid is toxic and corrosive. If the skin comes in contact with concentrated levels of hydrochloric acid, it will cause blisters. have a burning pain Contact with the eyes can cause conjunctivitis and blindness. And if eaten, there will be a burning sensation in the throat. severe stomach pain Vomiting blood, shock, and death. In addition, if inhaled, it can cause coughing, coughing up blood, choking, tightness in the chest, dizziness, suffocation, unconsciousness, and death.
Sulfuric acid, or sulfuric acid
can found in liquid, viscous, oil-like, gas, and solid forms. This everyday chemical has a strong chemical reaction when in contact with water and is corrosive. dangerous Sulfuric acid is found in car batteries, detergents, laundry detergent, and bathroom cleaners. and some types of fertilizer
Most people may be exposed to sulfuric acid through inhalation and skin contact. This can cause severe irritation in the nasal passages and throat. conjunctivitis The skin is blistered. If a high concentration of acid comes into direct contact with the eyes, it can cause blindness.
How to prevent
- Always read the instructions on the label and follow the instructions, especially precautions and first aid .
- Store equipment and products containing chemicals in a suitable place, away from light, heat, and moisture, and out of the reach of children and pets.
- Wear protective equipment such as Mask, goggles, gloves or protective clothing every time you use chemicals. Especially those who are regularly exposed to chemicals.
- If skin or eyes come into contact with chemicals You should rinse with clean water continuously for at least 15 minutes and see a doctor immediately.
- If you inhale chemicals or are in an area with a chemical gas leak. You should go to a place that is ventilated and not contaminated with chemicals. If abnormal symptoms occur, you should immediately see a doctor.
- If you eat chemicals You should call an ambulance or be taken to a hospital immediately. During this time, do not gargle or induce vomiting as symptoms may worsen. If the victim is still conscious You may drink water or milk to slow down the absorption of toxic chemicals.